Cancer treatment in India has evolved significantly, offering cutting-edge therapies for various types of cancer across all stages. At Crayon Healthcare, we connect international and domestic patients with top oncologists, certified cancer centers, and affordable, individualized treatment plans. From early detection to personalized care, our services cover everything you need during your cancer journey.

Understanding Cancer – Causes and Symptoms

Cancer is a condition marked by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. These cells, often called tumor cells or malignant cells, can invade nearby tissues and spread throughout the body. Common types include breast cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, and more.

Symptoms of cancer vary based on the organ involved. For example, breast cancer may cause a lump or nipple discharge, while lung cancer can cause persistent cough or breathlessness. The American Cancer Society uses the acronym CAUTION to highlight early signs:

• Change in bowel or bladder habits

• A sore that does not heal

• Unusual bleeding or discharge

• Thickening or lump in the breast or elsewhere

• Indigestion or difficulty swallowing

• Obvious change in a wart or mole

• Nagging cough or hoarseness

Additionally, unexplained fatigue, frequent infections, nausea, and persistent pain are warning signs. Visit our Crayon Healthcare Cancer Services page to know when to consult a specialist.

Cancer Diagnosis and Staging: The TNM System

The TNM staging system is a standard way to classify cancer severity:

• T (Tumor): Size and extent of the primary tumor

• N (Nodes): Involvement of nearby lymph nodes

• M (Metastasis): Spread to distant organs

Most cancers fall under these stages:

• Stage 0: Cancer is localized (in situ)

• Stage I–III: Progressive tumor growth with potential lymph node involvement

• Stage IV: Cancer has spread to distant organs or tissues

Certain cancers like leukemia, brain tumors, or lymphoma may be staged using alternative systems. At Crayon Healthcare, our experts guide patients through proper diagnostic testing to ensure accurate staging.

Common Tests Used for Cancer Diagnosis

Cancer detection involves a combination of lab tests, imaging, and biopsies. Common procedures include:

• Mammograms (for breast cancer)

• Pap tests (for cervical cancer)

• PET-CT Scans

• MRI and Bone Scans

• Tumor Marker Tests

• Biopsies

We help patients access all of the above under one roof by partnering with India’s most trusted medical centers. Explore diagnostics on our Crayon Healthcare homepage.

Types of Cancer Treatment in India

1. Chemotherapy

Targets rapidly dividing cells using specialized drugs. Often used for shrinking tumors or post-surgery treatment.

2. Radiation Therapy

High-energy beams target cancer cells to kill or shrink tumors.

3. Surgery

Removes cancerous tumors or affected tissues. Frequently used in combination with other treatments.

4. Immunotherapy

Boosts the immune system using agents like checkpoint inhibitors and cell-based therapies.

5. Hormone Therapy

Used in hormone-sensitive cancers like breast and prostate cancers to block hormone production or function.

6. Stem Cell Transplant

Effective in treating blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. It restores damaged bone marrow after chemotherapy.

7. Precision Medicine

Tailors treatment based on genetic markers of the patient’s tumor. Still emerging in many areas but promising.

8. Targeted Therapy

Uses drugs designed to attack cancer cells without affecting normal ones. Examples include monoclonal antibodies and enzyme inhibitors.

Doctors often use a combination of treatments for the best outcome. To learn more about integrated treatment plans, speak to an advisor at Crayon Healthcare.

Cancer Treatment Cost in India

The cost of cancer treatment in India depends on various factors like cancer type, stage, duration of treatment, and hospital preferences. India is known for affordable, high-quality medical care, and we at Crayon Healthcare can provide a customized quote based on your case. Reach out to us for a free consultation and best-price assurance.

Get in touch here to begin your treatment journey.

Why Choose Crayon Healthcare for Cancer Treatment in India?

• Access to India’s top cancer hospitals

• Consultation with globally certified oncologists

• Help with medical visas and travel arrangements

• End-to-end patient care support

• Transparent pricing with no hidden costs

At Crayon Healthcare, your health and comfort are our top priorities. We ensure every cancer patient receives timely, world-class treatment with compassion.

Final Thoughts

Modern cancer treatment in India is no longer limited to just surgery or chemotherapy. With advances in targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and precision medicine, patients have more options and higher survival rates than ever before. Whether you’re at an early stage or seeking second opinions for advanced care, Crayon Healthcare is your trusted partner for cancer treatment solutions in India.